Sea Hares and Nudibranchs

Watch Sea Hares and Nudibranchs on youtube.com
Nudibranch eating a Tube Anemone in Monterey Bay
American Bursatella Frilled Sea Hare . Asian Bursatella Frilled Sea hare
Frilled Nudibranch . Nudibranch sex life at Byron Bay . Aeolid nudibranch of Puget Sound


The opisthobranchs are sea hares and sea slugs, soft-bodied, snail-like mollusks that either have a vestigal shell or no shell at all. Their taxonomy is difficult, their position in the phylum Mollusca is hardly agreed upon by experts, but they are so beautiful and interesting that a seashore naturalist finds them hard to resist.

They are a sleek saltwater catfish that cleans up the bottom. Adult males carry and hatch the eggs in their mouths. Size 10-30 cm.

$22.50

Since there are no fresh water echinoderms, this is one of the most popular phylogenetic assortments, with collections of writhing brittlestars lashing their snaky arms, bristling sea urchins and burrowing sand dollars. Sea cucumbers, shaped as their name implies, tunnel through the sediments like earthworms taking up nutrients and starfish creep up the aquarium glass, wrapping their arms around tunicates, or chopped clams. Sand stars emerge from sand and “speed” along the bottom, on raised tubed feet when a bit of food is dropped in the tank. These assortments usually include two or three of every listing, and sometimes there are surprises such as sea biscuits and other echinoderms.

$135.00$270.00

Included are amphipods, isopods, barnacles, crabs, shrimp, hermit crabs, and horseshoe crabs.

$135.00$270.00

Includes colorful anemones from our tanks, hydroid, corals, gorgonians, sea pansies and if scyphozoan jellyfish are pulsating in our bay, they are included along with shimmering examples of the phylum Ctenophora.

$135.00$270.00

Includes an array of brightly colored sponges that can range from different shades of green, blue, pink or yellow. Species may include red beard, yellow ball, devil’s finger and crumb of bread sponge.

$135.00$270.00

  • Included are chitons, clams, mussels, whelks, snails, and nudibranchs. When abundant, scaphopods and/or frilled sea hares may be included.

$135.00$270.00

Create your own botanical gardens with our collection of semi-tropical macroscopic benthic marine algae. Phyla represented include Chlorophyta, Rhodophyta, Phaeophyta, and Cyanophyta.

$99.00$129.50

The greatest diversity of fish form and function is found among marine species. Here the flat fishes, flounders, hog chokers, tonguefish, represent the epitomy of depression, and eels are the most elongate. Blowfish inflate themselves, and pipefish, looking like blades of grass, are perfect in camouflage. While these examples are likely to turn up in our fish assortment, there is no predicting the diversity and variety that will be provided. It is always a pleasant surprise.

$135.00$216.50

Includes non-vertebrate chordates: solitary, colonial, and encrusting tunicates and amphioxus

$135.00$191.00

Colorful anemones from our tanks, hydroid, corals, gorgonians, sea pansies and if scyphozoan jellyfish are pulsating in our bay, they are included along with shimmering examples of the phylum Ctenophora.

$135.00$270.00

Arius felis

They are a sleek saltwater catfish that cleans up the bottom. Adult males carry and hatch the eggs in their mouths. Size 10-30 cm.

Each Dozzen small ---123

Each Dozzen small ---123

Each Dozzen small ---123

Each Dozzen small ---123

$22.50

Hardhead sea catfish (Arius felis)

Spheroides nephelus

A drab smooth-skinned fish that will inflate itself into a tight, buoyant, impregnable ball when handled. Size: 10-14 cm.

$25.50

Southern puffer (Spheroides nephelus)

Lactophrys tricornis

It has a fused armor giving it a hard-shelled, triangular un-fishlike body. Colorful blue, green and yellow fish with two prominent horns over its eyes.

$25.50

A cowfish (Lactophrys tricornis)

Balistes capriscus

Known mostly for their sharp “triggered” dorsal spine, these territorial grey triggerfish are a sight to see both locally in the Gulf of Mexico and ranging throughout the western Atlantic Ocean.

$80.50

Grey triggerfish (Balistes capriscus) at Gulf Specimen Marine Lab and Aquarium.

Monacanthus hispidus

Their names come from their sandpapery skin, fishermen once used their hides to strike matches. Their dorsal spine has a trigger-like mechanism that makes it spring erect when they are threatened. Size: 4-8 cm.

$13.00$17.00

Gobiesox strumosus

Small fish shaped like a skillet; with a broad head and narrow body. The pelvic fins are actually a large, broad suction disc. Clingfish are usually found hiding in or on the shells around oyster bars and seagrass beds. Size: 4-6 cm.

$24.50

Clingfish or skilletfish (Gobiesox strumosus)

Symphurus plagiusa

Small, flat, left-eyed fishes that taper to a point — “tongue-shaped” — hence the name. They are bottom-dwelling fish, common in the muddy bottoms of bays and estuaries feeding on small crustaceans and polychaete worms. Size 6-12 cm.

$20.00

Trinectes maculatus

This flatfish stays buried and looks like a baby flounder but seldom grows larger than six inches. Probably named from the days when hogs roamed the beaches and gobbled up fish as fast as seine fishermen dragged their catches up on the beaches. The scales, which make the fish stick to the deck, also could lodge in a hog’s throat. Very hardy and vigorous. Size: 6-12 cm.

$22.50

Hogchoker (Trinectes maculatus)

Paralichthys oblongus

Unlike the common gulf flounders, these flatfishes have four large, dark and round spots on their bodies.

$22.50

Four-spotted flounder (Paralichthys oblongus)

Paralichthys albigutta

Flounders belong to the group of fishes known as “flat fishes.” Their most unique feature is the placement of their eyes. As the young larvae develop, one eye migrates across the head toward the other. Depending on the species, flounders and other flatfishes are “right-eyed” or “left-eyed.” Lying flat on the sea bottom, flounders are masters of camouflage, changing their coloration to blend in with the substrate; hiding from predators or aggressively ambushing small fishes and crustaceans with their mighty tooth-studded jaws.

$21.50$34.50

Mugil cephalus.

Often seen jumping out of the water, mullet are the cows of the fish world, and are the main food fish of the northern Gulf Coast. They browse along the bottom, feeding on algae and tiny creatures that live in mud.

$22.50

Serranus subligarius

The smallest of the Sea Basses they are 5 inches long at maximum, but mature at 2 inches. Common in warm Atlantic and Caribbean waters to depths of 60 feet. Found around rocky jetties and over sand flats. Their common name comes from the large white patch on their belly. Size: 3-6 cm.

$31.50

Belted sandfish (Serranus subligarius)

Chasmodes saburrae and other species

A large group of small, fish (2-4 inches), common along the shells of oyster bars. Also found on shallow flats and seagrass beds. Females lay hundreds of tiny golden colored eggs in empty shells, which the males aggressively guard. Size: 3-8 cm.

$17.00

Feather blennie (Hypsoblennius henzi)

Halichoeres bivittatus

Has beautiful green coloration. Will bury itself in the sand substrate to hide. Size 6-10cm.

$17.50

Green wrasse (Halichoeres bivittatus) at Gulf Specimen Marine Lab in Panacea, FL.

Prionotus scitulus, P. tribulus

Swims along the sand bottoms with its wing-like pectoral fins expanded. The modified ventral fins act like fingers, feeling the bottom for prey. Size: 6-12 cm.

$25.50

Bighead searobin (Prionotus tribulus)

Scorpaena brasiliensis

Red, orange, and brown, they blend into the sea bottom, and ambush passing shrimp. Although bristling with poisonous spines, they are a popular aquarium specimen.

$29.00

A scorpionfish (Scorpaena brasiliensis)

Chaetodipterus faber

Common to Florida and Caribbean water, schools of spadefish are frequently seen nibbling on jellyfish, hydroids, and feeding on small crabs and shrimp when the fish matures.

$45.00$56.50

Atlantic spadefish (Chaetodipterus faber)

Diplodus holbrookii

Less common than the regular pinfish but still very common. Found in coastal grass beds. Size 6 to 12 cm

$14.00

Lagodon rhomboides

3 inches to 6 inches, a very common aggressive fish available throughout the year. Hardy species that does well in aquariums.

$14.00

Lagodon rhomboides

A beautiful dark blue nudibranch with striking yellow circles. Sporadically available; may be substituted by other large and colorful nudibranches. Size: 4-8 cm.

$40.00

$40.00

Nudibranchs are shelless mollusks. Aeolids are well known for their ability to feed on hydroid polyps, absorb the nematocysts without harm, and utilize them in their own defense. Shipments include species that feed on hydroid polyps. Florida Regal Goddess, Lettuce Nudibranch and Dorid nudibranch not included in assortments and must be order separately.

$63.50

Aeolids feed on Aiptasia pallida anemone are helpful for home aquarists. Nudibranchs are shelless mollusks. Aeolids are well known for their ability to feed on hydroid polyps, absorb the nematocysts without harm, and utilize them in their own defense. Aeolid Nudibranchs are a suborder of Nudibranchia, the largest order in the subclass Opistobranchia (Ellis 2001). Nudibranch (pronounced Nudi-brank), means naked gills. Those organisms in the subclass Opistobrachia are hermaphroditic and have the atrium of the heart posterior to the ventricle (McDonald 1999). The order Nudibranchia is characterized by lack of shell, mantle cavity, operculum, and ctenidial gills in the adult form (McDonald 1999). There are four suborders of Nudibranchia: Doridoidea, Aeolidoidea, Dendronotoidea, and Arminoidea (Ellis 2001). Aeolids take their name from the Greek god of the winds, Aeolus because of the waving of their cerata resembles streamers in the wind (Tackett and Tackett 2003).

$11.50

An interesting species of nudibranch. Green coloration with bumpy wart like surface. Availability is somewhat sporadic. Size: 4-8cm

$40.00

The most active, graceful, and best surviving of all the species of Aplysia. Aplysia is commonly studied by researchers for its easily accessible giant ganglia. Releases a purple ink when disturbed. Most unfortunately however, the mollusks are highly sporadic, appearing in huge numbers some years and completely unavailable in other years. Researchers are advised to place long term standing orders to insure a supply. Size: 6-10 cm.

$32.00

A large, highly frilled, shelless snail, gray green with white specks. Surface covered with numerous ragged projections. When disturbed ejects a cloud of purple ink. Actively slides along the aquarium wall feeding on algae and often lays long strings of greenish eggs. Has exceptionally large radular teeth in crop, good for dissection. Sporadically available, mostly in winter. Size: 8-12 cm.

$32.00

Commonly found in warm, tropical waters, it has green and white ruffles resembling lettuce! Feeds on real sea lettuce and other algae. It is a sacoglossan which means that they are herbivores, and do not feed on sponges or hydroids. Size: 4-6 cm.

$40.00